Abstract
In this article the author discusses six genre anthologies: three of poetry and the samenumber of Romanian prose. They were published by Ukrainians between the years 1970to 1985 – the most active period of occurrence in the Ukrainian literary space the artworkscreated in the Republic of Moldova in the second half of the twentieth century. The authordemonstrates the real contribution of these collections to the creation of a comprehensiveimage of the Romanian lyrical and epic genre situated in the form of reception. At the sametime, the Ukrainian translators and the critical act from both countries in the developmentand promotion of the anthologies are shown.